高教版中职数学基础模块下册：10.4《用样本估计总体》教学设计文档

The activity theme of this section is to design various activities around the key words in the first text. Therefore, the activities require students to pay attention to the spelling of words. On the other hand, let students grasp the meaning of words more accurately through sentences and short texts. This kind of teaching design also helps to improve the ability of using English thinking.1. Cultivating students' ability to use word formation to induce and memorize vocabulary, and the ability to use lexical chunks to express meaning.2. Guide the students to think independently and use the correct form of words to complete sentences3. Cultivate students' habit of using lexical chunks to express language completely, guide students to draw words in sentences quickly, pay attention to word collocation, so as to accumulate more authentic expressions4. Instruct students to create sentences with the chunks.1. Enable students to use the language points in the real situation or specific contexts flexibly and appropriately.2. Guiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Think of a word that best fits each definition.1. to remember sth2.to accept, admit, or recognize sth or the truth/existence of sth3. the process of changing sth or yourself to suit a new situation4 .to make sb feel less worried or unhappy5. a strong desire to achieve sth

你校英语报计划出版一期急救常识专刊,现面向全校学生公开征集稿件,你有意参加。请你根据下面提示内容,用英语写一篇短文,介绍在车祸现场对伤者进行急救的方法和步骤。1.确保现场的安全;2.询问伤者,确保其呼吸正常;3.检查伤口,如流血则应采取止血措施;4.如需急救,确保其处于康复位置。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:康复位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.

Her tutor told her to acknowledge __________ other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her _______（read） lots of information in order to form __________wise opinion of her own.Now halfway __________ her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said __________ (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been__________ (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger __________（build） a bridge between the two countries. keys:Xie Lei, a 19­year­old Chinese student, said goodbye to her family and friends in China and boarded (board) a plane for London six months ago in order to get a business qualification. She was ambitious(ambition) to set up a business after graduation. It was the first time that she had left (leave) home.At first, Xie Lei had to adapt to life in a different country. She chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation (adapt) to the new culture. When she missed home, she felt comforted (comfort) to have a second family. Also Xie Lei had to satisfy academic requirements. Her tutor told her to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, and advised her to read lots of information in order to form a wise opinion of her own.Now halfway through her exchange year, Xie Lei felt much more at home in the UK. She said engaging (engage) in British culture had helped and that she had been involved (involve) in social activities. She also said while learning about business, she was acting as a cultural messenger building a bridge between the two countries.

The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.

? B: Absolutely! Getting involved with Chinese cultural activities there definitely helped a lot. I got to practice my Chinese on a daily basis, and I could learn how native Chinese speakers spoke.? A: What do you feel is your biggest achievement?? B: Learning Chinese characters! I have learnt about 1,500 so far. When I first started, I didn't think it was even going to be possible to learn so many, but now I find that I can read signs, menus, and even some easy newspaper articles.? A: What are you most keen on?? B: I've really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese characters, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way. ? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? I have really become keen on learning more about the Chinese culture, in particular Chinese Calligraphy. As I have learnt Chinese character, I have developed a great appreciation for their meaning. I want to explore Chinese characters by learning how to write them in a more beautiful way.? A: Finally, what do you want to say to anyone interested in learning Chinese?? B: I'd say, give it a shot! While some aspects may be difficult, it is quite rewarding and you will be happy that you tried.? A: Thanks for your time. ? B:You're welcome.

1． How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?

This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.

假定你是英国的Jack，打算来中国旅行，请你给你的中国笔友李华写一封信，要点如下：1．你的旅行计划：北京→泰山→杭州；2．征求建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意：1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：故宫 the Forbidden City；泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua，I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First，I am planning to visit Beijing，the capitalof China，where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall，the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that，I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights，among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.

The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.

The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.

The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre

The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.

教学目标1、明确扇形统计图的制作步骤，能够根据相关数据较为准确地制作扇形统计图．2、进一步理解扇形统计图的特点，建立百分比大小和扇形圆心角大小之间初步的直观敏感度．3、能够实现不同统计图数据间的合理转换，再次体会几种统计图的不同特点，为合理选择统计图表示数据打下一定的基础．4、通过实例，理解三种统计图的特点，能根据具体问题选择合适的统计图清晰、有效地描述数据．5、在统计活动的过程中，通过相互间的合作与交流，掌握画统计图和选择统计图的方法；经历数据的收集、整理和简单分析、作出决策的统计活动过程，发展统计观念．6、通过对现实生活中的数据分析，感受数学与现实生活的密切联系，说出统计图在现实生活中的应用，提高学习数学兴趣．

小学五年级的学生应该具备一些生活技能， 学做家常菜是我们生活的必需，是每个，人都应该掌握的生存技能。本主题的目的通过学习做简单的家常菜，引领小学生走进家务劳动，锻炼生活的自理能力和提高适应生活的能力，体会生活和学习的乐趣，激发学生将学校学习和家务劳动密切结合起来，形成积极的生活和学习的态度。本主题安排了“问题与思考”“学习与探究”“实践与体验”总结与交流“拓展与创新”五个环节，从提出问题开始，到探究与体验，最后到学有所用，循序渐进，引导学习走进中式餐饮文化，学做日常生活中的家常菜，掌握劳动的技能和方法，体验做家务劳动带来的快乐和享受，激发学生对家常菜的探究与实践的兴趣，逐步掌握日常生活所需的基本技能，培养热爱劳动、热爱生活的意识。

四个同学为一个合作小组；每个小组利用教师为其准备的各类三角形，作出它们的高．比一比，看哪一个小组做得最快，发现的结论多． 师生行为：学生操作、讨论，教师巡视、指导，使学生理解【设计意图】通过让学生操作、观察、推理、交流等活动，来培养学生的动手、动脑能力，发展其空间观察．活动结论：1．锐角三角形的三条高都在三角形内； 2．直角三角形的一条高在三角形内（即斜边上的高），而另两条高恰是它的两条直角边； 3．钝角三角形的一条高在三角形内，而另两条高在三角形外．（这是难点，需多加说明） 总之：任何三角形都有三条高，且三条高所在的直线相交于一点．（我们把这一点叫垂心）课堂小结 1．三角形中三条重要线段：三角形的高、中线和角平分线的概念． 2．学会画三角形的高、中线和角平分线．

（一）、创设情景,导入新课摸牌游戏：三位同学持三组牌，指定三位同学分别任意摸出一张,看谁能摸到红牌，他们一定能摸到红牌吗?请手持牌的同学根据自已手中牌的情况，用语言描述一下抽出红牌的情况。总结：在一定条件下，有些事情我们事先能肯定它一定发生，这些事情成为 事件。有些事情我们事先能肯定它一定不会发生，这些事情称为 事件。 事件和 事件统称为确定事件。许多事情我们事先无法肯定它会不会发生，这些事情称为 事件，也称为 事件。

我们不妨将主旨放在“庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶，望帝春心托杜鹃。沧海月明珠有泪，蓝田日暖玉生烟。”二联之前，那么，事情就变得简单起来了：华年如庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶；华年如望帝春心托杜鹃；华年如沧海月明珠有泪；华年如蓝田日暖玉生烟。从课下注释，我们很容易就可以看出，这四句每一句都在用典。因此，我们通过对典故的解读，然后加以整理，将其理顺，似乎就可以完成对诗歌内容的解读；至于什么悼亡、爱情，不妨抛之脑后，毕竟，没有那些其他的主题，也并没有让诗歌失色，而加上这些捉摸不定的主题，只是让诗歌增加了所谓的神秘色彩，徒增阅读难度而已。

中班的幼儿开始愿意探究新异的事物或现象来满足自己的好奇心，所以，我们的科学活动设计要在浅显易懂，适合中班幼儿年龄特征的同时，引发幼儿对科学的初步探究能力。中班的幼儿已经具有注意到新异事物或现象的，因此，我们在设计科学活动时要让幼儿充分发挥想象，对磁铁这种“新异”事物提出问题，如什么是磁铁？什么时候看见过磁铁？等等类似的问题，可以增强幼儿的探索兴趣，提高幼儿的探索的积极性，有利于激发幼儿的想象力。　　中班幼儿主要以具体形象为主，需要具体的活动场景和活动形式，所以活动设计要提供幼儿合适的情景以提供操作思考的机会，进一步发展幼儿的自主性和主动性。中班幼儿与小班幼儿相比，活动时间也有所增加，因此也需要在活动时间上给予一定的保证。

教法分析：在新课程的教学中教师要向学生提供从事数学活动的机会,倡导让学生亲身经历数学知识的形成与应用过程，鼓励学生自主探索与合作交流，让学生在实践中体验、学习。因此，本节课我采用了多媒体辅助教学与学生动手操作、观察、讨论的方式，一方面能够直观、生动地反映各种图形的特征，增加课堂的容量，吸引学生注意力，激发学生的学习兴趣；另一方面也有利于突出重点、突破难点，更好地提高课堂效率。学法分析：初二年级学习对新事物比较敏感，通过新课程教学的实施，学生已具有一定探索学习与合作交流的习惯。但是一下子要学生从直观的图形去概括出抽象图形全等的概念这是比较困难的。因此，我指导学生：一要善于观察发现；二要勇于探索、动手实验；三要把自己的所思所想大胆地进行交流，从而得出正确的结论，并掌握知识。

教师活动 学生活动设计意图 情境导入：教师配乐叙述诗歌创作背景投入倾听 尽可能调动学生情绪诵读入境：“读李诗者于雄快之中得其深远宕逸之神，才是谪仙人面目”（投影展示）教师范读，酝酿情感（播放配乐）1、学生自读感知诗韵 2、学生齐读进入诗境 调动学生积极性，诵读时用自己的情绪感染学生精读涵咏：教师就诗歌内容进行提问，李白怎样喝酒，劝朋友喝酒的方式、原因，他有那些愁并说明理由，并按照自己的理解诵读。教师必要时给出相应的提示。投影展示：人生苦短 怀才不遇 交流研讨诵读 引导学生从诗句入手，疏通诗意，把握情感