Where would you like to visit ?I would like to visit U.S.A.\\ I hope to visit U.S.A.\\ I would love to visit U.S.A.C:能从听到的对话中获取信息.3.情感目标:A:通过对本单元的学习,增强实际交际能力,开阔眼界,加深对世界各地的了解,自觉地保护地球,保护环境。B:通过本单元的学习使学生更加了解外面的世界。(三).重点和难点:1.重点:根据新目标对口语会话能力的要求,我确定本课重点为:掌握有关国家和地点的词汇和相关的词组,能够比较流利地描述一个自己想去的地方,运用名型I would like to \\ I hope to 。2.难点:根据实际情况,我认为本单元的难点有两方面:A:如何从地图中熟练地找出学过的国家和城市所在的地理位置。B:口语水平的提高。我们班的学生都是来自偏远,教学条件落后的农村,在小学阶段都对英语几乎是一无所知,升到初中后,一切要从头开始,学习的难度可想而知。加上传统的英语教学注重书本知识的讲授,忽视交际能力的培养,使大部学生不敢开口,羞于在人前表达而使口语薄弱。我想通过创设引人入胜的情境和师生共同讨论,自选地点与同学自由会话,以及不断鼓励的方法突破难点。二、 教学方法
The First PeriodⅠ.Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site(2) Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations.2. Ability Objects(1)Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language.(2)Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives.(3)Train students' listening skill.3. Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2. Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language.Ⅲ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Describe vacations with different adjectives.2. Talk about different places with the target language.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Teaching by illumination2. Teaching by doing chain drills3. Teaching by pairworkⅤ. Teaching Aids1. A tape recorder2. Some pictures of different places with famous views
2、 难点结合功能句进行听力练习。确定目标的根据新课程标准规定,通过听、说、读、写的训练,使学生获得英语基础知识和初步运用英语进行交际的能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,为进一步的学习打基础。此外,根据我国国情及新课程标准的要求,现阶段英语教学的素质主要包括思想素质教育,潜在英语能力的培养,非智力因素的培养等几个方面。而我们班的学生本身英语基础不太好,部分学生已经对英语失去了信心,还有一部分学生觉得英语越来越难,渐渐力不从心了,不感兴趣了,上课注意力也不集中了。针对这种情况,备课时要增加趣味性,以此来提高学生对英语的学习兴趣。二、教法学法1、 教法:采取“任务型”教学法。教师根据本节课内容,安排合适的任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中达到本节课所拟定的目标。
Get students to complete the activity in groups of four. As the groups work together, move around the room to make sure students discuss the topic in English and know how to fill in the chart.Check the answers by asking different pairs of students to say their conversations to the class.Answers will vary.Optional activityAsk, What would you do if there were no classes tomorrow? Ask students to write as many answers as they can. Then get students to work in pairs. One ask the other the question and see how many new answers the other is able to think of.Step Ⅴ SummarySay, In this class, we've done a lot of reading, speaking and writing practice using the target language.Step Ⅵ Homework(1) Review the target language by reading the conversations in Activity 3a.(2) Finish off the exercises on pages 11~12 of the workbook.Step Ⅶ Blackboard DesignWhat would you do?Section AThe Third PeriodTarget language:A: I can't sleep the night before an exam. Then I'm too tired to do well. What should I do?B: If I were you, I'd take a long walk before going to bed. That should help you relax.A: I really want a dog, but my parents won't let me have one.B: Well, dogs can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish.A: That's a good idea.
本课采用任务型教学法,用What would you do if you had a million dollars?这个问句,引出谈论假想情况的话题。 采用提问、启发和归纳的教法,让学生易于接受教材内容,培养学生的语言运用能力。 四、 教学过程设计 Step Ⅰ. Greet the whole class as usual. Step Ⅱ. Warming-up T: Do you have ten Yuan in your pocket? S1: No, I don’t. T: (Take out ten Yuan and give it to the student) OK, never mind. What would you do if it was yours? What would you do if you had ten Yuan? S1: I would buy snacks. T: OK, thank you. Sit down, please. (To the whole class) Just now, it was only ten Yuan. What about 100 Yuan? What would you doif you had 100 Yuan? S2: I’d buy a beautiful jacket. T: Thank you. (To the whole class) Now suppose you had a million dollars, what would you do? We know thatone dollar nearly equals eight Yuan, so that’s a large sum of money. Think it over carefully and tellme your ideas. What would you do if you had a million dollars? S3: I’d buy a big house. S4: I’d buy a sports car. S5: I’d put it in the bank. T: OK, stop here. Please look at the blackboard and guess what would I do if I had a million
教学反思:这是学生升入初三的第一节课,学生学习热情很高,通过这一课时的学习,学生掌握了语言目标中所要求的知识重点、难点和语言技能,如by dong, practicing doing ,too……to,现在完成时态,动名词短语做主语及提建议的几种方式,但是有部分学生由于基础较差,还需要从培养学生学习兴趣入手,真正实现教育面向全体学生。在教学中采取的具体办法由:个别辅导,互助学习,留不同层次夫人作业,争取让每一位学生都吃饱而不掉队。How do you study for a test?Two periodsSection BGoals●To listen about learning English●To talk about learning English●To read about learning EnglishProceduresWarming up by reading to the recordingHello, everyone. To begin with, let’s listen and read to the recording of the text HOW DO YOU LEARN BEST? That is, read aloud to the tape, as fast as the tape goes, as clearly as the native reader reads. OK? Here we go!My cat speaks English. Sometimes my cat comes to me and tells me that she is hungry. Or that her leg hurts. How does my cat tell me these things? I don't speak pussy-cat language.1a Reading and checkingLearning English can be both easy and difficult. What things are easy for you? And what things are difficult for you? Now turn to page 5, read the list on the top and check √the statements that are true for you.1b Making a listYou have read and checked the statements true for you. Now think and make a list of other things difficult for you, too.
2、说说写写通过读写训练,进一步学会用 used to 结构来表达自己和同伴过去害怕,或现在仍旧害怕的事情,并且要把最后的结果书写下来,然后让他们将结果用英语告之其他同学,为学生创造展示才能的机会。这样能使全体同学都积极参与,集中精力认真听。既巩固了本节课的目标语言,又为下一个环节3b的对话打下基础。活动结问题比较容易,英语基础较差的学生也能够独立完成,因此,在检查答案是尽量让这部分学生回答,使他们体验到成功后的喜悦,提高他们学习英语的兴趣。 3.对话练习:让学生两人一组,模仿3a中的对话,根据提供的信息与提示词进行对话练习,目的在于对新学的目标语言进行口头练习与设定情景中的运用。为学生创造展示才能的机会。推荐两至三组的同学到教室前面,就所编的对话进行角色表演。
二、教学目标: 1. 知识目标:要求学生掌握使用表示猜测的情态动词。2. 能力目标:让学生做课堂的主人,同时培养他们掌握一些行之有效的学习方法,优化学习效果。3. 情感目标:让学生爱上英语课堂活动,鼓励他们在课堂上进行合作交流。4.学习策略目标:设法使学生掌握使用英语进行交流,学习积极参与班级活动.三、教学分析:1. 说教法:1)任务型教学法:给学生三项任务, 让学生使用这些情态动词来完成这些任务。使他们在任务中学习英语。2)情景教学法:创造足够的交际环境刺激学生的视听能力,使他们能够更好的理解这些情态动词。以培养他们的听和会话能力。3)交易际教学法:学生可以通过俩俩对话或小组对话来掌握这些情态动词。2. 说学法:1)学生要善于把握机会,用英语进行沟通,大胆实践。
二、教材分析本课时主要是以听和说的方式来谈论一些家庭和学校的“规矩和制度”,知道那些时可以做的,那些是不可以做的,让学生先从口头上了解这些规矩和制度,为后面的学习做好准备。三、教学的目的和要求1. 掌握短语be strict with sb.的用法,并介绍be strict in sth.的用法;2. 学生能够根据所学的知识,了解用什么方式/句型来制定规章制度。3. 多听,提高学生的习愿望,敦促学生开口说英语,用本课所学的知识来表达自己的意见。四、教学重点和难点1. 如何正确使用be allowed to do…这一句型(在不同时态中的被动语态运用)。2. 如何获得听力技巧及口语技能的提高。五、教学过程T—teacher S—studentS s—students Bb—blackboardStep 1 Warming up Check their homework first, and see if the Ss can make sentences by using the rules in 4, Section A. If possible, try to give some help.
教学目标: 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 语言功能: 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions语言结构: Relative clauses with that and who语言目标:What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重点词汇及短语:heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care, prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教学重难点:What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 学习方式:讨论,合作学习情感目标:通过本单元的学习,能提高学生的艺术鉴赏能力和审美情趣,并引导学生养成健康的饮食习惯。课时安排5课时第一课时:Section A: 1a-2c第二课时:Section A : 3a-4第三课时:Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四课时:Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五课时:Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.
二 、教材分析本单元主要是通过对一些国家的风俗习惯、礼仪差异、时间观念和饮食文化的学习,进一步提高学生对文明生活的认识;加深学生对中外文化的了解,拓展学生的文化视野,为学生阅读相关方面的文章奠定一定的文化基础。我们知道近几年来有关风俗文化,生活习惯的 阅读内容一直是中考热门的话题之一。通过本单元的学习,学生可以掌握一定的相关方面的知识,为今后在阅读积累必要的信息。在Section A 当中出现的 be supposed to 句型为重点句型,此句型的语法结构为被动语态。被动语态也是历年来中考基础命题必考的内容之一。比如,去年的中考试题,在基础选择部分试题中就出现了对此语法结构考查。Section A 首先通过一些图片和句型来让学生初步了解本单元的语言目标。然后,通过练习进一步加以巩固。接着通过一组听力练习,来训练学生的听力,同时,学生可以具体了解到不同的国家在风俗习惯等方面有着怎样的不同。为下面的学习进行铺垫,同时激发学生了解更多的相关知识的学习兴趣。
Period 3 (Section A part4, Section B 1a,1b, 3a-part4):通过前俩节的学习,学生对描述人物一天的活动有了全面的了解,本节课主要是让学生们对人们平常的活动从上午,下午,晚上三个时间段做出归类,(当然这并不是精确的,只是大概的)目的是为了让他们能够;了解并合理的安排时间Teaching aim:To ensure they can read the massage quickly and get the useful information;To ensure they can communicate about their daysTo know something about the morning schedule themselves and arrange their morning reasonably;To ensure they can write the composition about correctly.Teaching focus: say and write your morning and arrange their morning reasonablyPeriod 4 (self check)通过听说读写各个方面来检测学生是否已经基本掌握本单元的知识点,同时引导学生对自己的假日及学习时间做出比较合理的安排;同时了解时差;Teaching aim:To communicate about their daysTo ensure they can know more words; To ensure they can arrange their days reasonable;To know the culture of time; Teaching focus:words and useful expressionsTeaching procedure:Period 1 (1a-2c)Step 1 Say the time1. show the clocks and ask them:-What’s this in English?- What time is it?2. show the way how to express the time.Step 2 presentation1. show a clock ,ask them to say the time2. show the picture and let them to say what does he do ?if they cannot say ,let them say in Chinese.Show the English of the action :get up ,3. ask him :what time do you usually get up ?to the class :what time does he get up?To show the sentences and read.
Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.
内容提示本单元主要内容是学会利用verb十by/with gerund表示方式方法来讨论学习英语的策略,认识自己在学习方面的长处和不足。初步了解现在完成时的结构和用法。现在完成时由助动词have/has+动词的过去分词构成,主要表示过去发生的某一动作对现在仍有影响或造成的后果,常与already,yet,just,ever,never等副词连用。教学目标一、学习目标(Language Goal) 1. Talk about how to study . 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 二、语言结构(Language Structures) 1. Verb + by with gerund by+动名词短语 表示“通过…途径,方法” 2. How questions have引导的特殊疑问句 三、目标语言(Target Language) 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎样准备考试的?Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦,我和同学们一起学习。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾经参加过学习小组吗?Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的,参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。
教材分析本单元是九年级的最后一个教学新课的单元。这个单元主要是围绕着有关濒临灭绝的动物这一话题,让学生学习怎样保护我们的环境,以及就某一问题展开辩论。在学习新知识的同时,还复习一般现在时(Present Simple)、现在进行时( Present Progress)、一般过去时( Past Tense)、现在完成时(Present Perfect)等时态及被动语态(Passive Voice)。本课为第一课时,是培养听说能力为主的新授课。这节课要为整个单元的学习起到一个热身的作用,不仅要求学生掌握一定的词汇量,为下面的学习打下很好的基础,而且要求学生收集有关濒临灭绝的动物的信息,为后面的话题提供了充分的语言基础和语言依据。因此,我把本课的重点、难点确定于:1、语音、词汇方面:一些表示动物名称的名词(nouns)和描写动物特征的形容词(description words);2、通过听说等练习,让学生运用描述动物的形容词来描述所看到及所知道的动物的特征,同时也复习一般现在时表示主语具备的性格、特征的用法。
二 说学情 “以学生的发展为本”的新课程理念,要求教学必须以学生的学习基础、学生需要、学习兴趣等为出发点,联系学生的现代校内外生活,让课堂教学成为学生生命成长和个性张扬的过程。要实现以“学生为本”的理念,教学中必须要做到充分地预设学情。初三学生已经具备了一定的语言基础及语言表达能力,大部分学生对英语还有着比较浓厚的兴趣。同时,在长期的新课程理念熏陶及实践中,已经初步具备了自主,合作,探究的能力。本课教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关,易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。通过八年级下册第九单元“Have you ever been to an amusement park?”的学习,学生已初步了解现在完成时的基本特征和结构,也比较熟悉“has/have been to…”的句型,这非常有利于本单元教学活动的开展。在此基础上,本单元以“Preparing for a vacation”和“Favorite band”等贴近学生实际生活的内容为话题,继续学习带有already与yet的现在完成时态,较快地激发学生的学习积极性,达成本单元的教学目标。
内容提示1.本单元主要内容是学会used to结构。Used to +动词原形表示过去经常、以前常常,只用于过去式中,用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。例如:They used to play football together.他们过去常在一起蹋足球。(现在不在一起踢了)2.used to的疑问形式和否定形式为Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但现在多使用前者。例如:Did you used to swim in the river? 你过去常在河里游泳吗?I didn’t use to play the piano. 我以前并不经常弹钢琴。教学目标一、学习目标(Language Goal) 1.学会陈述自己过去常做的事情。2.学会陈述自己过去的爱好等。3.能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化。4.能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化。二、语言结构(Language Structures) 1.I used to be short when I was young. 我年轻时个子很矮。 2. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你过去是直发吗?—Yes, I did. 是的。 3. —Did you use to play the piano? 你过去弹钢琴吗?—No, I didn’t. 不,我不弹。 4.I used to be afraid of dark. 我过去害怕黑暗。 5.I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。
一、Section A该部分有4个模块。第一模块围绕Whose volleyball is this? 这一话题展开思维( 1a)、听力(1b)、口语( 1c)训练;第二模块围绕上一模块中的话题进行听力( 2a-2b)、口语训练( 2c);第三模块继续围绕前两个模块中的“making inferences”展开训练。训练形式为阅读排序( 3a)和两人问答(3b);第四模块仍就上一话题展开讨论。二、Section B该部分有4个模块。第一模块要求根据图画和所提供的单词写出合理的句子;第二模块在听力( 2a-2b)和分角色口语训练( 2c)的基础上,继续进行“推测”训练; 第三模块围绕“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”这一话题展开阅读( 3a)和写作(3b -3c)训练;第四模块以dream为话题展开小组活动。三、Self Check该部分有3个模块。第一模块以填空形式对所学词汇进行训练;第二模块就8个谚语展开阅读和讨论。
[活动一]导入:利用多媒体课件展示一些电影海报,从漂亮的海报引入今天所要学习的新单词。师生活动:师问:What kind of movies are they?引出单词:comedy thriller action movie documentary[设计意图]通过多媒体给学生以直观感受,熟悉的海报画面使学生兴趣大增,激发求知欲,顺利进入新课。[活动二](1)演示《三枪》海报师问:What kind of movies is it? What’s his name?Yes,he’s Xiao Shenyang.Do you like him?....Do you know his English name?结论:I guess it’s a comedy.[设计意图]从大家喜爱的喜剧名星入手,让学生辨认电影类型,鲜亮的海报色彩,夸张的人物造型,使课堂气氛大增。[活动三]师生活动:Match these pictures with the mew words.[设计意图]运用所学英语单词,说出这些电影的类型。活动中充分运用, Do you want to go to this movies?这个一般疑问句,为下面小组活动打基础。[活动四]1b师生活动:Please listen and circle the kinds of movies you hear.[活动五]1c结对活动:看例子,让学生依照例子两人一组做下面的对话。Sample:A:Do you want to go to a movie?B:Yes,I do,I want to see a comedy.[设计意图]充分练习此对话,熟练掌握want to do 句型,句子中多让学生使用第三人称,正确掌握语法知识。
2、学习策略:(1)通过Disscussing, Classifying and Guessing等形式多样的活动,促使学生运用认知策略进行有效地学习。(2)在与同学合作完成任务的活动中主动探究和学习语言;并运用知识内在规律帮助记忆、巩固知识。三、课时结构为了能较好地 实现既定的教学目标,结合本单元教学内容和学生的学习规律,将本单元授课时定为四课时。Period 1 Section A 1a /1b /1c /2a /2b.Period 2 Section A 2c /3 /4 .Period 3 Section B 1a /1b /2a /2b /2c /3a /3b /3c /4a/4b.Period 4 Summing up Sections A and Band the grammar.四、教学过程设计Period One(第一课时)一、教学目标1.知识目标:1)单词:do, don’t, does, doesn’t, strawberries, like, have, hamburgers, orange, tomatoes,ice-cream,broccoli,salad,French fries, bananas.2)句型:Do you like bananas?Yes, I do. \ No, I don’t.2.能力目标:通过学习本课,学生能够用英语互相讨论喜欢与不喜欢的食品。3.情感目标:讨论美食,享受生活美味,提倡健康合理膳食。二、教学重点:掌握关于食物的词汇。三、教学难点:学会使用交际用语Do you like bananas?Yes,I do.\ No, I don’t.四、教学设计:Step1.通过让学生猜冰箱里有哪些食物的形式,导出新的单词。同时让全体学生拼读每个单词、让个别学生将单词写到黑板上。
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