人教版新目标初中英语九年级上册I used to be afraid of the dark教案文档

内容提示1．本单元主要内容是学会used to结构。Used to +动词原形表示过去经常、以前常常，只用于过去式中，用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。例如：They used to play football together．他们过去常在一起蹋足球。（现在不在一起踢了)2．used to的疑问形式和否定形式为Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to… 也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但现在多使用前者。例如：Did you used to swim in the river? 你过去常在河里游泳吗?I didn’t use to play the piano． 我以前并不经常弹钢琴。教学目标一、学习目标（Language Goal） 1．学会陈述自己过去常做的事情。2．学会陈述自己过去的爱好等。3．能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化。4．能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化。二、语言结构（Language Structures） 1．I used to be short when I was young. 我年轻时个子很矮。 2． —Did you use to have straight hair? 你过去是直发吗？—Yes, I did. 是的。 3． —Did you use to play the piano? 你过去弹钢琴吗？—No, I didn’t. 不，我不弹。 4．I used to be afraid of dark. 我过去害怕黑暗。 5．I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。

2、说说写写通过读写训练，进一步学会用 used to 结构来表达自己和同伴过去害怕，或现在仍旧害怕的事情，并且要把最后的结果书写下来，然后让他们将结果用英语告之其他同学，为学生创造展示才能的机会。这样能使全体同学都积极参与，集中精力认真听。既巩固了本节课的目标语言，又为下一个环节3b的对话打下基础。活动结问题比较容易，英语基础较差的学生也能够独立完成，因此，在检查答案是尽量让这部分学生回答，使他们体验到成功后的喜悦，提高他们学习英语的兴趣。 3.对话练习：让学生两人一组，模仿3a中的对话，根据提供的信息与提示词进行对话练习，目的在于对新学的目标语言进行口头练习与设定情景中的运用。为学生创造展示才能的机会。推荐两至三组的同学到教室前面，就所编的对话进行角色表演。

Step 1 Greeting Greet the class and check the homeworkStep 2 A duty report The S on duty gives a report on the rules in his home and lead in 3a “Sun Fei’s and Wu Yu’s rules” Step 3 ReadingSs read the conversation and write the two girls’ rules in the chart. Check the answers.Get Ss to read after the tape and then read aloud by themselves. Then, T explains the language points.Step 4 Pairwork 3bRole play. Use the information in chart to practice with the conversation in 3a covered. They can look at the sample conversation in the right box.Step 5 Task 2 “Who’s the best reporter?”Make a survey by asking any 5 students the questions in the chart in activity 4. Then give out a report about it. See who is the best reporter? And the best reporter will get a nice ball-pen.Step 6 Summary and homework:Write out the report in your exercise-books.Period ThreeStep 1 Greeting and a duty reportThe S gives a duty report talking about his experience of being late for school. Lead in the question “Do you ever get to school late? How often do you get to school late? Always, usually, sometimes, or never?Step 2 1a Get Ss to finish writing.Step 3 Pairwork 1b Get Ss to talk about their answers with their partners using the sample conversation in the box on the right.Step 4 Listening practice2a Lead-in: What will happen if you get to school late? What about Peter? Let’s listen to a conversation between Peter and his father. Get Ss to finish 2a (As usual, for the first time, Ss only listen.) Check the answers.

教学目标: 1. Express preferences2. Talk about one’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3. Learn to express one’s opinions 4. Learn to write a reply 语言功能： 1) Talk about one’s preferences, using t he relative clause2) Talk about people’s likes and dislikes and the reasons3) Talk about opinions语言结构： Relative clauses with that and who语言目标：What kind of music do you like?I like music that I can sing along with.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyric.重点词汇及短语：heart, photography, interest, class, whatever, miss, okay, expect, sweet, taste, itself, laboratory, cancer, increase, biscuit, main, care， prefer… to…, remind somebody of …, dance to, sing along with, be sure to, interest somebody, make somebody adj., to be honest, suit somebody, on display, catch up教学重难点：What do other people think of the different kinds of things? How to express one’s opinions? 学习方式：讨论，合作学习情感目标：通过本单元的学习，能提高学生的艺术鉴赏能力和审美情趣，并引导学生养成健康的饮食习惯。课时安排5课时第一课时：Section A: 1a-2c第二课时：Section A : 3a-4第三课时：Section B:1-2c, Self check2第四课时：Section B: 3a-4, Self check1第五课时：Self check ReadingI like music that I can dance to.

二、教材分析本课时主要是以听和说的方式来谈论一些家庭和学校的“规矩和制度”,知道那些时可以做的，那些是不可以做的，让学生先从口头上了解这些规矩和制度，为后面的学习做好准备。三、教学的目的和要求1. 掌握短语be strict with sb.的用法，并介绍be strict in sth.的用法；2. 学生能够根据所学的知识，了解用什么方式/句型来制定规章制度。3. 多听，提高学生的习愿望，敦促学生开口说英语，用本课所学的知识来表达自己的意见。四、教学重点和难点1. 如何正确使用be allowed to do…这一句型（在不同时态中的被动语态运用）。2. 如何获得听力技巧及口语技能的提高。五、教学过程T—teacher S—studentS s—students Bb—blackboardStep 1 Warming up Check their homework first, and see if the Ss can make sentences by using the rules in 4, Section A. If possible, try to give some help.

本课采用任务型教学法,用What would you do if you had a million dollars?这个问句,引出谈论假想情况的话题。 采用提问、启发和归纳的教法,让学生易于接受教材内容,培养学生的语言运用能力。 四、 教学过程设计 Step Ⅰ. Greet the whole class as usual. Step Ⅱ. Warming-up T: Do you have ten Yuan in your pocket? S1: No, I don’t. T: (Take out ten Yuan and give it to the student) OK, never mind. What would you do if it was yours? What would you do if you had ten Yuan? S1: I would buy snacks. T: OK, thank you. Sit down, please. (To the whole class) Just now, it was only ten Yuan. What about 100 Yuan? What would you doif you had 100 Yuan? S2: I’d buy a beautiful jacket. T: Thank you. (To the whole class) Now suppose you had a million dollars, what would you do? We know thatone dollar nearly equals eight Yuan, so that’s a large sum of money. Think it over carefully and tellme your ideas. What would you do if you had a million dollars? S3: I’d buy a big house. S4: I’d buy a sports car. S5: I’d put it in the bank. T: OK, stop here. Please look at the blackboard and guess what would I do if I had a million

2、 难点结合功能句进行听力练习。确定目标的根据新课程标准规定，通过听、说、读、写的训练，使学生获得英语基础知识和初步运用英语进行交际的能力，激发学生的学习兴趣，为进一步的学习打基础。此外，根据我国国情及新课程标准的要求，现阶段英语教学的素质主要包括思想素质教育，潜在英语能力的培养，非智力因素的培养等几个方面。而我们班的学生本身英语基础不太好，部分学生已经对英语失去了信心，还有一部分学生觉得英语越来越难，渐渐力不从心了，不感兴趣了，上课注意力也不集中了。针对这种情况，备课时要增加趣味性，以此来提高学生对英语的学习兴趣。二、教法学法1、 教法：采取“任务型”教学法。教师根据本节课内容，安排合适的任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中达到本节课所拟定的目标。

一、Section A该部分有4个模块。第一模块围绕Whose volleyball is this? 这一话题展开思维（ 1a）、听力（1b）、口语（ 1c）训练；第二模块围绕上一模块中的话题进行听力（ 2a-2b）、口语训练（ 2c）；第三模块继续围绕前两个模块中的“making inferences”展开训练。训练形式为阅读排序（ 3a）和两人问答（3b）；第四模块仍就上一话题展开讨论。二、Section B该部分有4个模块。第一模块要求根据图画和所提供的单词写出合理的句子；第二模块在听力（ 2a-2b）和分角色口语训练（ 2c）的基础上，继续进行“推测”训练; 第三模块围绕“Strange events in Bell Tower neighborhood”这一话题展开阅读（ 3a）和写作（3b -3c）训练；第四模块以dream为话题展开小组活动。三、Self Check该部分有3个模块。第一模块以填空形式对所学词汇进行训练；第二模块就8个谚语展开阅读和讨论。

The First PeriodⅠ．Teaching Aims and DemandsKnowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site（2） Target LanguageWhere would you like to go on vacation?I’d like to trek through the jungle, because I like exciting vacations．2． Ability Objects（1）Train students to talk about places they would like to visit with the target language．（2）Train students to describe vacations with different adjectives．（3）Train students' listening skill．3． Moral Object,It′s more interesting to go on vacating somewhere instead of staying at home．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularytiring, educational, fascinating, thrilling, peaceful, exotic, trek, jungle, take it easy, explore, historic, site2． Target LanguageTalk about different places with the target language．Ⅲ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Describe vacations with different adjectives．2． Talk about different places with the target language．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Teaching by illumination2． Teaching by doing chain drills3． Teaching by pairworkⅤ． Teaching Aids1． A tape recorder2． Some pictures of different places with famous views

本单元主要围绕着有关濒临灭绝的动物这一话题，学习了应该怎样保护我们的环境，以及就某一问题展开辩论。目标提示语言目标能够运用所学知识，就某一问题展开辩论。认知目标1、复习一些语法：现在进行时、一般现在时、用used to 表示一般过去时、现在完成时、一般过去时的被动语态。2、学会表达同意和不同意。3、学会以下基本句型：We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目标了解一些濒临灭绝的动物的生活习性和濒临灭绝的原因，教育学生应该如何保护环境。教学提示充分利用多媒体等教学设备，创设与本课话题相关的情境，如各种不同种类的动物、动物园以及有关环境的画画等等。围绕着本单元的教学目标，设计一些贴近学生实际的教学任务，如让学生谈论自己最喜欢的动物，如何拯救濒危动物，如何保护环境等等。让学生根据所学知识，就动物园是否对动物有利以及其他的话题进行辩论。

Ⅰ． Teaching Aims and Demands1． Knowledge Objects（1） Key Vocabularyoversleep（2） Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept． And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower．2． Ability Objects（1） Teach the students to use the new words．（2） Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．（3） Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language．3． Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning． So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning．Ⅱ． Teaching Key Points1． Key Vocabularyoversleep2． Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ． Teaching Difficult Points1． Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense．2． Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation．Ⅳ． Teaching Methods1． Thinking of examples from the students' real lives．2． Making sentences by looking at the pictures．Ⅴ． Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ． Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1． Revise the language points in Unit 8．Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2． Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again． Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following．

教学目标1.知识目标：（1）学习What are you going to be when you grow up?/How are you going to do that?句式。（2）学会用英语描述有关职业的表达法。2.能力目标：（1）能够谈论为实现理想所做出的打算和安排。（2）能够谈论未来自己与他人理想的职业及原因。（3）能用英语描述课余时间的活动安排，最终具备表达综合信息的能力。3.情感目标：新学期到来之际，让他们在学习、体育、饮食、特长、读书等方面制定计划，教育学生合理安排自己的课外生活，思考自己的理想职业及适合自己的职业。教学重点、难点本单元的重点为“be going to”表将来,want to be, what,where, when,how引导的特殊疑问句。难点是语言目标的实现。教材分析本单元以I am going to be a basketball player为话题，共设计了三部分的内容：一、Section A该部分有4个模块。第一模块围绕Do you think these jobs are interesting?这一话题展开思维（1a）、听力（1b）、口语（1c）训练；

Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重点词汇advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 认读词汇hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 词组clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once

二、教学目标： 1. 知识目标：要求学生掌握使用表示猜测的情态动词。2. 能力目标：让学生做课堂的主人，同时培养他们掌握一些行之有效的学习方法,优化学习效果。3. 情感目标：让学生爱上英语课堂活动,鼓励他们在课堂上进行合作交流。4.学习策略目标：设法使学生掌握使用英语进行交流，学习积极参与班级活动.三、教学分析：1. 说教法：1)任务型教学法：给学生三项任务， 让学生使用这些情态动词来完成这些任务。使他们在任务中学习英语。2)情景教学法：创造足够的交际环境刺激学生的视听能力,使他们能够更好的理解这些情态动词。以培养他们的听和会话能力。3)交易际教学法：学生可以通过俩俩对话或小组对话来掌握这些情态动词。2. 说学法：1)学生要善于把握机会,用英语进行沟通，大胆实践。

Where would you like to visit ?I would like to visit U.S.A.\\ I hope to visit U.S.A.\\ I would love to visit U.S.A.C:能从听到的对话中获取信息.3．情感目标：A:通过对本单元的学习，增强实际交际能力，开阔眼界，加深对世界各地的了解，自觉地保护地球，保护环境。B:通过本单元的学习使学生更加了解外面的世界。（三）.重点和难点：1.重点：根据新目标对口语会话能力的要求，我确定本课重点为：掌握有关国家和地点的词汇和相关的词组，能够比较流利地描述一个自己想去的地方，运用名型I would like to \\ I hope to 。2.难点：根据实际情况，我认为本单元的难点有两方面：A:如何从地图中熟练地找出学过的国家和城市所在的地理位置。B:口语水平的提高。我们班的学生都是来自偏远，教学条件落后的农村，在小学阶段都对英语几乎是一无所知，升到初中后，一切要从头开始，学习的难度可想而知。加上传统的英语教学注重书本知识的讲授，忽视交际能力的培养，使大部学生不敢开口，羞于在人前表达而使口语薄弱。我想通过创设引人入胜的情境和师生共同讨论，自选地点与同学自由会话，以及不断鼓励的方法突破难点。二、 教学方法

内容提示本单元主要内容是学会利用verb十by／with gerund表示方式方法来讨论学习英语的策略，认识自己在学习方面的长处和不足。初步了解现在完成时的结构和用法。现在完成时由助动词have／has+动词的过去分词构成，主要表示过去发生的某一动作对现在仍有影响或造成的后果，常与already，yet，just，ever，never等副词连用。教学目标一、学习目标（Language Goal） 1. Talk about how to study . 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 二、语言结构（Language Structures） 1. Verb + by with gerund by＋动名词短语 表示“通过…途径，方法” 2. How questions have引导的特殊疑问句 三、目标语言（Target Language） 1. How do you study for tests ? 你是怎样准备考试的？Well , I study by working with my classmates. 哦，我和同学们一起学习。2. Have you ever studied with a group ? 你曾经参加过学习小组吗？Yes , I have . I’ve learned a lot that way . 是的，参加过。通过这种方式我学了许多。

二、教学 1a，1b．1．First the teacher asks the students what kind of fruit food and drink you like the best and writes down on the blackboard．教师问学生最喜欢什么水果和饮料并把它们写在黑板上。比如：potato chips，ice cream，tea，lemon，chocolate，oranges，salad，popcorn，pickle and so on．2．接着叫学生表达以上食物的味道，引出新单词——sweet，crispy，salty，sour，delicious，hot，awful，nice…并且完成lb教学内容通过此活动，以旧带新引入新单词。其目的是让学生自主学习新知识。 三、教学 2a，2b1．首先，听力前的brainstormFirst，Let students describe how potato chips taste and describe how helpful the potato chips．Then，ask：When and where were potato chips invented?Who were potato chips invented by?How were potato chips invented?(Let students guess according to the following key words．)Key words：by accident，customer，restaurant，by mistake．(说明：通过问题让学生对对话内容有整体了解，为听力练习做好准备；又培养学生的注意力，想像力，观察力。)

教学目标：1.学习现在完成时。2.学already和yet用法。3. 能够运用所学知识，谈论或询问最近已经发生的事情语言功能：能够运用所学知识，谈论或询问最近已经发生的语言结构：现在完成时态、一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时语言目标：Have you watered the plants yet?No, I haven’t.Have you fed the cat?No, I haven’t fed her yet.I have to do my homework. I started about an hour ago, but I haven’t finished. I will visit Hong Kong next year.重点词汇及短语：water, wood, farm, ocean, hit, appear, turn, government, thousands of, southern, villager, strongly, step, clean out, some day, be off, so far, go for walks, thanks to, look forward to学习策略与思维技巧：引导、合作跨学科学习：历史知识、文化学习教学重点：现在完成时态的构成及应用教学难点：现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 学习方式：自主、合作学习 情感目标： 教育学生做事情要有条理，养成“今日事，今日毕”的好习惯。培养学生养成反省的好习惯。增强学生做事的条理性及计划性。课前任务：记录和查找自己和别人已做过或仍没做的事情。

教学目标：1. 掌握本单元一些重点词汇的写法和用法。2. 学会自如谈论餐桌礼仪。Step 1 RevisionAsk some students to retell the customs at the table in France in the passage in 3a.Step 2 Self checkPart 1. Fill in each bland with the correct word given. Students do the exercises by themselves at first. Then check the answers. Ask the students to comprehend the sentences and help them point out uses of some words, like “arrive (at / in) sw., spend time / money on sth , spend time / money (in) doing sth.”Part 2. Read about Fan Ling’s experience in a western restaurant. Understand the passage. Point out some key points in the passage.1. be / get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事2. begin with = start with 以….开头3. crowd v. 挤满，塞满 the crowd 人群 crowded adj. 拥挤的Then students discuss about how she would solve her problem. Ask some to share their stories with others.Part 3. Complete the crossword by looking at the sentences on the left. Then check the answers.

教材分析本单元是九年级的最后一个教学新课的单元。这个单元主要是围绕着有关濒临灭绝的动物这一话题，让学生学习怎样保护我们的环境，以及就某一问题展开辩论。在学习新知识的同时，还复习一般现在时（Present Simple）、现在进行时( Present Progress)、一般过去时( Past Tense)、现在完成时（Present Perfect)等时态及被动语态(Passive Voice)。本课为第一课时，是培养听说能力为主的新授课。这节课要为整个单元的学习起到一个热身的作用，不仅要求学生掌握一定的词汇量，为下面的学习打下很好的基础，而且要求学生收集有关濒临灭绝的动物的信息，为后面的话题提供了充分的语言基础和语言依据。因此，我把本课的重点、难点确定于：1、语音、词汇方面：一些表示动物名称的名词（nouns）和描写动物特征的形容词（description words）；2、通过听说等练习，让学生运用描述动物的形容词来描述所看到及所知道的动物的特征，同时也复习一般现在时表示主语具备的性格、特征的用法。