2022年海南省中考英语真题（解析版）文档

In the late autumn, John was badly ill andbecame bedridden (长期卧床的).After the doctor visited John several times, he told Sue, “His condition isquite ___22___.John seems to have lost all will to live. If he doesn’t want to live, medicineswill not help him.”

YangHongwei, 56, was born into a kite-making family in Weifang. When she was young,she often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in hergrandfather’s workshop.

醉翁亭记（选段）欧阳修①若夫日出而林霏开，云归而岩穴暝，晦明变化者，山间之朝暮也。野芳发而幽香，佳木秀而繁阴，风霜高洁，水落而石出者，山间之四时也。朝而往，暮而归，四时之景不同，而乐亦无穷也。②至于负者歌于途，行者休于树，前者呼，后者应，伛偻提携，往来而不绝者，滁人游也。临溪而渔，溪深而鱼肥，酿泉为酒，泉香而酒洌，山肴野蔌，杂然而前陈者，太守宴也。宴酣之乐，非丝非竹，射者中，弈者胜，觥筹交错，起坐而喧哗者，众宾欢也。苍颜白发，颓然乎其间者，太守醉也。

【创新发展话自信】宋朝是一个充满自信和创造力的时代。黄仁宇在《中国大历史》中说：“公元 960年宋代兴起，中国好像进入了现代，一种物质文化由此展开。货币之流通，较前普及……火焰器之使用，航海用之指南针……船只使用不漏水舱壁等，都于宋代出现。”（1）根据材料，举出宋代自信和创造力的突出表现。

材料一 联合国教科文组织 2015年10月9日宣布，将中国申报的《南京大屠杀档案》列入《世界记忆名录》。申遗的11组档案形成于1937—1948 年间，均为记录大屠杀的第一手史料，其中包括了：①美国牧师约翰·马吉 16 毫米摄影机及其胶片母片、②南京市民罗瑾冒死保存的日军屠杀平民及奸淫妇女的照片、③身中37刀的幸存者李秀英的证词、④中外人士的目击记述、⑤南京军事法庭调查罪证……。——改编自黄金生《从中国记忆上升为人类记忆》材料二 1937年12月24日《纽约时报》报道：今天收到信件，“证明占领南京后日军……集体屠杀平民，处决解除武装的士兵，强暴、屠杀妇女，有计划地摧毁、洗劫财产……。”材料三 美国牧师约翰·马吉等人镜头下的日军暴行：请回答：（1）依据材料一，写出《南京大屠杀档案》第一手史料形成的时段，（1分） 并对材料中的史料进行归类，根据提示将其余四个史料的序号填入对应的横线上。（4分）史料形成时段：________。

In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.

谁知他看完后，对我说道：“文笔很不错嘛！不过目前学业最重要，千万不能因为写小说而影响了学业。我倒是很愿意做你的第一个读者。”他顿了顿，接着说道：“我这里有杂志社的征文启事，你可以试着投稿。”我听了他的话，惊讶地抬起头看着他。看到他脸上微笑的表情，我悬着的心终于放了下来。

As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and helearned the Earth is in ___12___condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___13___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in waternear North Pole（北极）todraw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）.

At the age of nine, Kelly dreamed of being abasketball player. But one day when she was playing basketball, she hurt herleft leg ____16____.

Antarctica lies in the most southern part of theworld. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn’t much rain, but there is alot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at -89.2℃!

“Red Trip” in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is aplace full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu oncefought here. Experience the “red spirit”!

The app — called Sit With Us — is ___15___. If a student is having lunch in the afternoon,he or she can create an invitation. Other students can open the app and ___16___ that invitation. They can then use the app todecide when and where to ___17___.

I joineda band （乐队）as a drummer in my middle school. I thought itwould be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy,but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace （节奏）with the other players. Our teacher,Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. Ifelt ashamed （羞愧的）as my teammates watched me fail so many times.Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right.

FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___every 4 years. The first World Cup was in 1930. It has a history of over 90years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players.

Electric cars may seem like a recent invention,but they have been around for years. In the early 1900s, there were ___16___ electric cars on the road than gasoline（汽油）cars,because at that time, gasoline was expensive compared with other fuels（燃料）

I lost mysmartphone at West Park on Loomis Road on Monday morning, Oct. 27. The photosin it haven’t been uploaded（上传）to the Cloud. They are very important to me.Please call me at 730-8607.

Apassenger told an air hostess（空姐）that he needed a cup of water to take hismedicine when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring himthe ___11___ in ten minutes.

I often hear some students say English isdifficult, so they can’t learn it well. ___11___ English is very easy for me. I’m good ___12___ it. I’m very glad to tell you ___13___ about how I study English.

Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across North America on thethird Friday of May. It was started by the League of American Bicyclistsin 1956. Its aim is to promote (促进) the bicycle as a serious choice of getting toand from work. In today’s world where global warming is a serious issue, thebicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.

An unexpected thing happened in the ____11____ of my eleventh year. Thehome I had ____12____inwas burned to the ground in the middle of the night. ____13____ , mymom, dad, grandma, brothers and I escaped(幸免于难).