2022年湖北省恩施州中考英语真题（原卷版）文档

Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, and asked her father, “Doyou want me to cook?”

Once, herfather took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg ____11____ two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was ____12____, andasked her father, “Do you want me to cook?”

1在西北边疆的草原上，以游牧为生的柯尔克孜族人家，有一个古老的传统习俗，凡牛马羊牲畜较多的牧户都要豢养猎鹰。其益处一是在放牧时，猎鹰看护畜群防备狼害突袭向主人鸣叫报信或捕食草原蛇鼠之用；二是当作闲暇时放鹰娱乐之用。尤其是牧主人把儿女们抚养长大并各自娶妻嫁夫成家后，一般在与儿子儿媳分家时，必须送上一只猎鹰。在柯尔克孜族人心中，不仅视鹰为一种家当，还视鹰如生命般珍贵。2居玛洪老人准备给二儿子分家，让晚辈独立另过日子，可老人的心中除了父子二十多年来不离不弃的难以割舍之情外，一直闷闷不乐，至今还没有亲手捉一只鹰送给儿子。为了却自己的心愿，就在一个月以前，老人独自骑马早出晚归，一门心思要捉一只雏鹰送给二儿子。老人在三十里外的深山里，寻到了他所要捉的雏鹰目标，但由于雏鹰太小，需待其羽毛丰满快要试飞时才能去捉，所以老人迟迟未去捉回雏鹰。

My earliest memory ofthese events began when I was around four years old. I was filled with ___12___ at that time. There were lots of ___13___ — crying, shouting, and doors slamming (砰地关上).

Dealing with a nosebleed（鼻出血）mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____ the correct action to help.

材料三：1978年12月18日至22日，中共十一届三中全会在北京召开，会议指出“实现四个现代化，要求大幅度提高社会生产力，也就必然要求多方面地改变同生产力发展不相适应的生产关系和上层建筑，改变一切的不适应的管理方式、活动方式和思维方式，因而是一场广泛深刻的革命”。——摘自川教版八年级历史教师教学用书（1）材料一中图1是洋务运动在什么口号下创办的近代企业？这些近代企业的创办在当时起到了什么作用？（2）图2反映了以谭嗣同为代表的维新派志士爱国进取、勇于牺牲的精神，为什么说戊戌变法是一次爱国政治运动？图3反映的历史事件的性质是什么？

The December day started like any other. Papacame back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ranaround the yard.

My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____when I stood at the starting line. ____20____ the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boatfighting against the wind and rain.

倘若意犹未尽，试看杨万里的《郡中送春盘》：“饼如茧纸不可风，菜如缥茸劣可缝。韭芽卷黄苣舒紫，芦服削冰寒脱齿。”白如茧纸的是春饼，吃的时候，从春盘里夹取菜蔬各一小箸，卷为细简状，这便是咬春饼。

却说那悟空别了师父，一筋斗云径转东洋大海，按住云头，分开水道，径至水晶宫前。早惊动龙王出来迎接，接至宫里坐下，礼毕，龙王道：“近闻得大圣难满，失贺！想必是重整仙山，复归古洞矣？”

彭德怀接着说：“我正从他家门前经过，停止着观看这种示威。我看这些人一多半已饿个半死，而且我知道这个富人在他的仓里有一万石以上的米。可是他完全拒绝帮助这些饥饿的人们。我激怒起来了，领导着农民攻打并且冲进他的家里。农民运走了他的仓里的一大半粮，食。以后我想到这件事情时，我不知道当时为什么要那样做。我只知道他应该把米卖给穷人的，而且如果他不肯这样做的话，那他们从他这里把米抢走，是很对的。”

Why do you need hobbies? A study has found thatpeople are more positive (积极的) when they take part in a relaxing activity. ___36___Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.

When he was 12, his parents died. He was aloneand didn’t ____11____ others. No one showed kindness to him. Peoplealways laughed ____12____ him. His only friend was a dog named Bobby. He____13____ his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的)to it sometimes.

One night many yearsago, an angry voice woke me up from sleep. It was my drunken (喝醉的) father. Those days, he would always ___11___ home very late. Sometimes, he would also go on to fight with my mom.

Dealing with a nosebleed（鼻出血）mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____the correct action to help.

The December day started like any other. Papacame back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ranaround the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo ____16____ better.

My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____ when I stood at thestarting line. ____20____the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boat fighting against the windand rain. I ____21____myself that simply joining in was a victory (胜利) itself.

词虽不出情景二字然二字亦分主客情为主景是客说景即是说情，有全篇不露秋毫情意，而实句句是情，字字关情者，非借物遣怀，即以物喻人。宋词如李世英“一寸相思千万绪，人间没个安排处”，情语也；梅尧臣“落尽梨花春又了，满地残阳，翠色和烟老”，景语也；姜尧章“旧时月色，算几番照我，梅边吹笛”，景寄于情也；寇平仲“倚楼无语欲销魂，长空黯淡连芳草”，情系于景也。词之为道，其大旨固不出此。

Duringwork hours in Becker’s bread shop, the kitchen is especially quiet except thesound of the machine. The quiet environment is not the result of the strictrules, but because all the workers are deaf. They use sign language tocommunicate with each other from time to time.

When he was 12, his parents died. He was aloneand didn’t ____11____others. No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed ____12____ him. His only friend was adog named Bobby. He ____13____his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的)to it sometimes.