2022年河北省中考英语真题（解析版）文档

Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made ofwood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijingkite, Tianjin kite, and Weifang kite. And they are quite different from eachother. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style.

Antarctica is a continent (大陆) of ice. There is hardlyany rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctic Desert becomes the driest desert inthe world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area.

Chopsticksoriginated from(起源于) China.Though simple and little, they are agreat invention in the history of humans. There are many legends aboutChopsticks, Da Yu and Chopsticks is one of them.It issaid that during Yao and Shun times, Shun ordered Yu to control the flood. Oneday, Yu took a boat to an island, he was so hungry that he used an earth pot tocook meat. After the meat was well-done in boiled water, he didn’t want towaste time to wait for it to cool, so he took two branches to pick up the meatfrom the soup. After, to save time, he always took small branches to take outfood from the hot pot. For a long time, he was skilled at picking up food withsmall sticks. In this way, the first types of chopsticks were born.

Mostschools offer different kinds of subjects and activities for students, but someschools offer additional training in certain areas, such as the performing andarts. In this way, schools can help students develop their artistic talentsfrom an early age and have greater success in their future profession. THE ROYAL BALLET（芭蕾舞）SCHOOL

词虽不出情景二字然二字亦分主客情为主景是客说景即是说情，有全篇不露秋毫情意，而实句句是情，字字关情者，非借物遣怀，即以物喻人。宋词如李世英“一寸相思千万绪，人间没个安排处”，情语也；梅尧臣“落尽梨花春又了，满地残阳，翠色和烟老”，景语也；姜尧章“旧时月色，算几番照我，梅边吹笛”，景寄于情也；寇平仲“倚楼无语欲销魂，长空黯淡连芳草”，情系于景也。词之为道，其大旨固不出此。

材料二:作为一名人民法官，要对宪法法律始终保持敬畏之心，带头在宪法法律范国内活动，严格依照法定权限、规则、程序履行职责，做到心中高悬法纪明镜、手中紧握法纪戒尺，知晓为官做事尺度。——广州市增城区人民法院院长蒋伟材料三:几年前，我进驻旭日村普法。当时，村里乱象频现:基层选举被宗族势力渗透，拉票贿速、使用暴力解决纠纷时有发生。我便从宣讲宪法开始……经过努力，情况得到了根本性好转，现在村里的大小事务，都能在法治的轨道上运行。——广东卓凡律师事务所律师徐向辉(1)用材料一的观点解释十三届全国人大一次会议议程安排。(3分)

Duringwork hours in Becker’s bread shop, the kitchen is especially quiet except thesound of the machine. The quiet environment is not the result of the strictrules, but because all the workers are deaf. They use sign language tocommunicate with each other from time to time.

When he was 12, his parents died. He was aloneand didn’t ____11____others. No one showed kindness to him. People always laughed ____12____ him. His only friend was adog named Bobby. He ____13____his dog enough to eat and drink, but he was a little rude(粗鲁的)to it sometimes.

Penny’s family was very poor. Her father was asailor (水手).He earned very little money and was ____16____ away from home. Her mothercould not work ____17____she was often sick. One day.

【海外网2月21日电】2月20日，北京冬奥会正式闭幕，这届冬奥会为世界留下了独具特色的中国记忆，收获了众多好评，各国运动员持续发文为北京冬奥会点赞。“感谢、祝福”成了高频词。

渡荆门送别李白渡远荆门外，来从楚国游。山随平野尽，江入大荒流。月下飞天镜，云生结海楼。仍怜故乡水，万里送行舟。

武汉一些小学生的家长抱怨给孩子检查作业，听写签字、背诵签字、试卷签字……最多时一天要签8个名，为了完成大量重复、机械的作业，有时家长不得不陪写甚至代写，家长们质疑，检查作业是谁的责任？作业的目的到底是什么？这么下去。家庭作业岂不成了家长作业？学生自主学习的习惯又怎么可能养成？

中华民族的传统节日很多，除了端午节，还有元宵节、花朝节、上巳节、清明节、重阳节——这些传统节日的习俗也很丰富。元宵节吃汤圆，猜灯谜，赏花灯。清明节祭先祖，放风筝，荡秋千。二月十二花朝节，民间有“贯红”之俗，文人雅士会相聚饮酒，赋诗唱和。三月三上巳节，人们以香草沐浴，与亲友携游……丰富的习俗让传统节日成为古往今来人们共同的期盼。

十年春，齐师伐我。公将战，曹刿请见。其乡人曰：“肉食者谋之，又何间焉？”刿曰：“肉食者鄙，未能远谋。”乃入见。问：“何以战？”公曰：“衣食所安，弗敢专也，必以分人。”对曰：“小惠未遍，民弗从也。”公曰：“牺牲玉帛，弗敢加也，必以信。”对曰：“小信未孚，神弗福也。”公曰：“小大之狱，虽不能察，必以情。”对日：“忠之属也。可以一战。战则请从。”

“无废城市”，是以创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的新发展理念为引领，通过推动形成绿色发展方式和生活方式，持续推进固体废物源头减量和资源化利用，最大限度减少填埋量，将固体废物环境影响降至最低的城市发展模式。2017年，中国工程院院士杜祥豌在国内首次牵头提出创建“无废城市”及“无废社会”的建议。

桃花峪是黄河中下游分界线，把桥建在这里自有讲究。我个人的选择原因，就实用层面来讲，自是离老家更近，却也有非实用层面：是它的外形更时尚更壮观，名字我也格外钟爱：桃花峪——黄河——大桥，既明艳又铿锵，既坚固又绵长，不是么？

天在下雨，让原本就显得有些悲壮的远行更添了一份凄凉。雨不大，缠绵如丝，像是故土对他恳切地挽留，轻轻柔柔飘落在他的头发上，于发梢积出细小的雨珠连成网，将他的薄外套淋得到处是深浅不一的痕迹。天阴阴的，压下来，世界晦暗。透过这迷离的雨雾，他恍惚看到路上的行人向他迎面走来，汇成浩荡的人潮，或者说，是他感到自己正孤独地在人潮中逆流而行。

主持人（孙志远） 中学生在网上能不能交到真正的朋友？我觉得答案是肯定的。同学们有什么想法呢？欢迎大家一起参与讨论。张思齐 网络是虚拟世界，网上交友，不用担心对方会泄露你的秘密，因而可以袒露自己的真实想法，这样很容易交到真正的朋友。

余幼时即嗜学。家贫，无从致书以观，每假借于藏书之家，手自笔录，计日以还。天大寒，砚冰坚，手指不可屈伸，弗之怠。录毕，走送之，不敢稍逾约。以是人多以书假余，余因得遍观群书。

有螳螂以这种奇特姿态一动不动地待着，目光死死地盯住大蝗虫，对方移动，它的脑袋也跟着悄悄转动。……蝗虫本是个长腿的蹦跳者，善于高跳，轻而易举地就能跳出对方利爪的范围，可它却偏偏傻乎乎地待在原地，甚至还慢慢地向对方靠近。